Subtitle: Kubura isuzumabumenyi risanzwe ryikigereranyo cyo guturika bitera gushidikanya Mu myaka yashize, impungenge z'umutekano zikikijeumupfundikizo wikirahureuruzitiro rwakwegereye abantu kubera ingaruka zishobora guterwa no guturika kwikirahure cyikirahure.Birazwi ko hafi 3 kuri 1000 bipfundikiriye ibirahuri bishobora kumeneka kubwimpanuka.Iki cyiswe "igipimo cyo guturika" ni urwego rusanzwe rwemerwa cyane ninganda zikora.Nyamara, abaguzi bibaza umutekano wibicuruzwa bizwi cyane kubera kubura ibipimo ngenderwaho bijyanye niki gipimo giteye ubwoba.
Ibipfundikizo by'ibirahure bizwiho kuramba n'ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma ibikoresho byigikoni byingirakamaro.Igikorwa cyo gukora kirimo gushyushya cyane ikirahure gikurikirwa no gukonjesha byihuse kugirango byongere imbaraga.Ikoranabuhanga ribyara ibicuruzwa bikomeye cyane kuruta ibirahuri bisanzwe kandi bifite inyungu zinyongera zo kumenagura uduce duto, ugereranije utagira ingaruka aho kuba ibice bikarishye.Nyamara, impungenge zivuka mugihe usuzumye ibihe bidasanzwe mugihe inkono yikirahure yaturika nta mpamvu igaragara yo hanze.Mugihe bishoboka ko ibintu nkibi bibaho ari bike, abaguzi birumvikana ko bahangayikishijwe numutekano wabo, bagaragaza ko hakenewe sisitemu yo kugenzura.Inzobere mu nganda zemeza ko igipimo cyo kwiyahura cya 3 ‰ kiri mu rwego rushimishije.Ariko, kubura ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gusuzumaibikoresho byo gutekabitera kwibaza kubyerekeye kwizerwa kwimibare.Abunganira abaguzi bavuga ko gahunda zisobanutse kandi zuzuye zigomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa kugira ngo umutekano w’ibicuruzwa wongere ugirire ikizere abaguzi.
Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke, abayobozi b’inganda bakeneye gukorana n’ubuyobozi bubishinzwe kugira ngo bategure ibipimo ngenderwaho bikomeye.Ikigamijwe ni ugutangiza ibizamini bikomeye kugirango bigereranye ibintu bitandukanye byabayeho ku isi, nko guhura n'ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa impinduka zitunguranye z'umuvuduko, kugira ngo bapime igihe kirekire n'umutekano by'ibirahure bikabije.
Ufashe izi ntambwe, abayikora barashobora kwizerwa kandi abaguzi barashobora kwizeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo byasuzumwe cyane.Mugihe hatabayeho umurongo ngenderwaho usuzumabumenyi, abaguzi barashishikarizwa kwitonda mugihe bakoresheje ibifuniko byikirahure.Birasabwa kugenzura ibicuruzwa kubintu byose bigaragara nkibice cyangwa ibishushanyo mbere yo kugura.Mubyongeyeho, uwabikoze agomba gutanga amabwiriza asobanutse kubipimo ntarengwa by’ubushyuhe kandi akirinda gukurikizaigifuniko cy'ikirahurekugirango ubushyuhe butunguranye.Kumenyekanisha rubanda bigira uruhare runini mukurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa.Abayobozi barasabwa gukorana n’inzego zishinzwe kurengera umuguzi n’itangazamakuru kugira ngo bakwirakwize amakuru ku ngaruka zishobora guterwa n’ibifuniko by’ikirahure.Kongera gukorera mu mucyo n'uburere kuri iki kibazo bizafasha abakiriya guhitamo neza no gufata ingamba zikwiye z'umutekano.
Nkuko ababikora nababishinzwe bakora kugirango batezimbere ibipimo byo gusuzuma ibirahuri bikonje, imbaraga zabo zigomba gushyira imbere umutekano wabaguzi n'imibereho myiza.Gushiraho ibipimo bisobanutse no gukora ibizamini byuzuye bizongera icyizere mubwiza no kwizerwa kubicuruzwa, kugabanya impungenge.Muri make, nubwo igipimo cyo kwiyiturika cyo gutondekanya ibirahuri byerekana ibirahure bifatwa nkibisanzwe mu nganda, kuri ubu harabura amabwiriza ngenderwaho asuzumwa.Gukenera uburyo bunoze bwo gusuzuma, kugerageza kwigana ukuri no kongera ubumenyi bwabaturage ni ngombwa.Mu gufata izi ntambwe, abayikora barashobora kurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa no kugarura ikizere cyabaguzi, gukemura ibibazo byerekeranye nipfundikizo yikirahure, kandi bigashyira buri wese muburyo bworoshye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-10-2023
