Mu buzima bwa buri munsi, akenshi tuzahura n'ibibazo biterwaInkono ya aluminiyumuihinduka umukara nyuma yo kuyikoresha igihe runaka.
Impamvu y'umwijima mu nkono ya aluminiyumu iterwa ahanini n'uburyo chemical ikora hagati y'umunyu w'icyuma uri mu mazi na aluminiyumu iyo ishyushye, bityo igasimbura Fe3O4, ari umukara kandi izashyirwa ku nkono ya aluminiyumu.
Ubusanzwe hejuru y'amazi asa neza cyane, mu by'ukuri, yashongeshejwe mu bintu byinshi, umunyu wa kalisiyumu ukunze kugaragara cyane, umunyu wa manyeziyumu, hanyuma umunyu w'icyuma. Amazi atandukanye abonekamo umunyu wa feri mwinshi cyangwa muto, kandi iyi myunyu ya feri ni yo "miterere" itumaamasafuriya ya aluminiyumuUmukara. Kubera ko aluminiyumu ikora cyane kurusha icyuma, isafuriya ya aluminiyumu ihura n'amazi arimo umunyu w'icyuma, maze aluminiyumu igasimbura icyuma, maze icyuma gisimburanye kigafata ku isafuriya ya aluminiyumu, maze isafuriya ya aluminiyumu igahinduka umukara.
Hari inama zimwe na zimwe zo gukemura ibibazo. Urugero nko gukoresha inyanya cyangwa amapera, gukoresha vinegere, gukoresha baking soda, gukoresha indimu no gukoresha umunyu.
Reka tugaragaze uko twakomeza muri buri ruhande:
1. Koresha inyanya cyangwa amapera
Ukoresheje ingano ikwiye y'uruhu rw'inyanya cyangwa uruhu rw'amapera mu isahani irimo aluminiyumu hanyuma ukabira mu gihe cy'igice cy'isaha, aside y'imbuto mu ruhu rw'imbuto n'urwego rwa oxidation rwa aluminiyumu bizakora, hanyuma woge n'amazi, ushobora kuba mwiza nk'umushya 1.
2. Koresha vinegere
Siga vinegere ku kirahure, urekereho iminota 30 nyuma yo gukaraba, umwanda w'umukara ushobora gukurwaho.
3. Koresha soda yo guteka
Iyo nta mazi ari mu isafuriya, shyiramo umunyu, ukarange akanya gato, hazaba hari uduce tw'umukara, ongeramo inshuro nyinshi. 6.
4. Koresha indimu
Kata uduce duke tw'indimu, ongeramo amazi mu isafuriya, ongeramo uduce tw'indimu, ubishyire ku muriro, gabanya umuriro uteke iminota 5, uzimye umuriro ubireke isaha 1, hanyuma woge. 4.
5. Koresha umunyu
Shyira inkono ku ziko, wumishe ku muriro muke mu gihe gito, hanyuma iyo inkono irimo gucumba umunyu, kuraho umunyu, uvaneho umuriro nyuma y'umunota umwe, hanyuma uhanagure n'umupira wo gusukura, ushobora gukuraho ibimenyetso bya coke neza cyane.
6. Ikibazo cya nyuma cyo gukemura iki kibazo ni uguhindura inkono nshya ya Aluminium ifite irangi ritafata. Aluminium itwikiriwe n'irangi, ku ruhande rumwe, Alumium ntiyaba yasizwe ogisijeni. Ku rundi ruhande, irangi ritafata rituma isafuriya yoroha kuyikoresha no kuyisukura. Ushobora kuyikoresha mu buryo bworoshye.Ibikoresho byo guteka bya aluminiyumu bidafatana.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-17-2025
